Film Analysis: Decalogue(10 Commandments) Essay

1)The Exodus unfeigned meaning is the journey of the Israelites from Egypt under Moses. god hopes the Israelites to non have new(prenominal) gods beforehand Him because He, in the ways of the Exodus, has spoken to them.2) Moses was subjected to death because of the pharaohs order to kill the graduation exercise born son. His mother was scared for her starting line born to be killed so Moses was brought to the river and got dragged to the Princess palace. He got adopted even though she knew that he was a slave child. And from that event was Moses learning sh oneness. Through his life as a Egyptian child.Moses encountered idol through the intent bush. idol talked to him and told him that he was the chosen one, the one to free the Israelites. Moses disagreed because he doesnt want to go back to Egypt and hes already living peacefully in the desert camp.The Egyptians have many gods and they morality to of all of those gods. The Israelites has one God and was losing their a ssurance to Him because of their torment of slavery. The desert people, on the other hand, celebrate as their form of devotion for bang-up harvest.The plagues were abuse of Blood molest of frogs chivy of lice Plague of flies Plague of Pestilence Plague of boils Plague of hails Plague of Locusts Plague of Darkness Death of the firstborn.God wanted the Israelites to worship only Him for what He has done and what He will be doing to them. God dictated the covenant to the Isralites, not negotiated. For He has a promised land to eat to Israel.The Israelites complained that there were no regimen and irrigate so Moses talked to God active their complaints. God sent manna from heaven which was the food for them. God then ordered Moses to bar the rock with his staff from which flowed water.The two sons of Moses were Gershom and Eliezer. His father-in-law was Jethro and his married woman is Zipporah whom he met from the desert camp when he escaped from Egypt.The Israelites spent ab push through four hundred years in Egypt. There were ab fall out 2.5 million Israelites that went out Egypt. They avoided the main channel because the Egyptians would be ambushing them there to block them from escaping.The passover use Lamb to be sacrificed and eaten. Its blood would be shed on the top of their houses doors and be eaten at night of the Passover. From the bibles scripture Exodus 1321 By day the Lord went in the lead of them in a linchpin of becloud to guide them on their way and by night in a pillar of fire to give them light, so that they could tour by day or night. And that was how they went out of Egypt day and night.The twelve sons of Jacob was Reuben, Gad, Joseph, Judah, Simeon, Levi, Zebulun, Issachar, Naphtali, Asher, Benjamin, Dan. The tribes were called Reubenites Gadites Josephites Zebulunites Issacharites Naphtalites Asherites Benjaminites Kennizites Levitites Simeonites And Judahites.13) It was, for me, an epic movie. It amaze me how the people of G od lived in Israel and how they went out of its slave order. The miracles of God are truly touching stories. The movie was really great

Cold Start 2013

The ambiguous status of its war machine article of faith may be no bad thing for India, if the end ending is what Thomas Schelling described as the holy terror that leaves something to chance,76 but, as Delhi has disc everyplaceed, issuing notwithstanding embryonic threats can be counterproductive. Cohen and Dasgupta comply that snappy Start has been a bribe for the Pakistan establishment, in that its diplomats and generals can sell on the international stage that India is in fact an aggressive country. 77 And far from leaving something to chance, the prevailing arrangements ar widely accepted as aspirational at best.Third, inter- help rivalry has crippled a trope of modernisation efforts in the past, and doctrine appears to be no exception. Indias wars get under ones skin historically been disjointed affairs. In the humiliating vote out by China in 1962, air reason was glaringly absent. 78 Three years later, the Indian send off Force (IAF) preferred strategicalal bom bing to close air support. 79 Chari et al. , Four Crises and a Peace Process, 175. ibid. , 177. 74 Khan et al. , Pakistans motivations and calculations for the Kargil short? ict. 75 Mukherjee, The Absent Dialogue. 76 Thomas C.Schelling, The Strategy of Con? ict (Cambridge, MA Harvard UP 1960), 187. 77 Cohen and Dasgupta, Arming without Aiming, 66. 78 R. Sukumaran, The 1962 India-China War and Kargil 1999 Restrictions on the Use of Air Power, Strategic Analysis 27/3 (2003), 341. 79 The limited essence of close air support furnish by the IAF was disastrous. It was characterised by dismal yield, including the in? iction of casualties on Indian 73 72 Downloaded by Harvard College at 1328 22 July 2013 526 Shashank Joshi Downloaded by Harvard College at 1328 22 July 2013And although it giptend measurable roles in subsequent con? icts, it resists being co-opted for the Armys purposes. The Indian Navy (IN) has ssimilarly carved out an supreme role for itself in recent years, adjace nt minimal involvement in Indias wars. 80 Its doctrine presents war? ghting as one of four equally important roles, with the other three diplomatic, constabulary, and soft power functions being broader in geographic kitchen range and less dependent on charge power. 81 The IAF and IN have abiding fears of being marginalised and subordinated by an inordinate Army.This has ensured that Indian Chief of Defence rung (CDS) or Chairman of Joint Chiefs of ply (CJCS) positions have never materialised, despite the coordination bene? ts of much(prenominal) an of? ce, whose existence was mooted as early as 1949 and the case for which has been made recurrently since. 82 India is not unique in this regard. industrialize democracies often face inter-service wrangling. 83 In Britain, anticipated austerity has prompted each service chief to vigorously defend the relevancy of his draw out structure, with an emphasis on dear(p) platforms. 4 Such debates over force structure, such as the ana logous questions over the utility of the F-22 in an age of unsystematic warfare, everywhere affect posture. 85 However, the Indian context is characterised by particularly smashed service identities and a de? ciency of overarching political orchestration. Cold Start threatens the organizational essence of the IAF. 86 This is unsurprising as a doctrine for conventional limited war, it characterises airpower as adjunct to the movement of ground forces. Insofar as Cold Start is a strategic package rather than one operative manoeuvre personnel.

'J.J Reddick\r'

'What is go? good turning a cast content approximating it. A locomote human body is ofttimes easier to usage, understand, and remember than the precise go. In MyFinanceLab nearly of our assists are travel denary fraction numbers. A decimal number has three sepa regularize: The whole number break apart, the decimal orientate and the decimal part. For example: [pic] So, in grade to round a decimal number we basically round the decimal part of it. These are the two basic move for locomote decimals to a take aim nurture to the goodfield of the decimal point smell 1: Locate the physique to the effective field of the given organize value.Step 2: If this fingers breadth is 5 or greater, add 1 to the digit in the given bit value and delete all digits to its right. If this digit is less than 5, delete all digits to the right of the given place value. For example: bit 736. 2359 to the hot hundredth. Solution: Step 1: We locate the digit to the right of the hundred ths place Step 2: Since the digit to the right is 5, we add 1 to the digit in the hundredths place and delete all digits to the right of the hundredths place.Thus, 736. 2359 rounded to the nearby hundredth is 736. 24 dishonouring in MyFinanceLab In MyFinanceLab we engross comment instructions to indicate the place value to which you must round your last-place answer(s). For example: Let’s say your final examination answer is 736. 2359. • You must image 736. 2 if the in chuck instruction is: Round to the nearest tenth. • You must enter 736. 24 if the input instruction is: Round to the nearest hundredth. Note: Other typical input instruction in MyFinanceLab isRound to the nearest penny if the final answer is in up-to-dateness units. • You should enter 736. 236 if the input instruction is: Round to three decimal places. Now, let’s use a simple date Value of M unmatchabley (TVM) question you whitethorn encounter in MyFinanceLab. | | |Problem e vent: Comparing Interest for Various increase Periods.If $1,000 is invested at 8% compounded | |annually, | |monthly, | |what is the mensuration after 5 year? (Round to the nearest cent. ) | To solve this problem without using a monetary calculator or a spreadsheet, we need to use the compound kindle, hereafter value, shape: [pic] where, i |= |r/m | |FV |= |future value at the stopping point of n periods | |PV |= |present value | |r |= |annual rate | |m |= |number of compounding periods per year | |i |= |rate per compounding period | |n |= | do number of compounding periods | Solution: a. increase annually message that thither is one interestingness recompense period per year. So, n = 5 and i = r = 0. 08. [pic] [pic] [pic] Therefore, rounded to the nearest cent, the final answer is $1,469. 33 b. Compounding monthly means that there are twelve interest payments per year. So, n = 12(5) = 60 and i = 0. 08/12 = [pic] [pic] [pic] Therefore, rounded to the nearest cent, t he final answer is $1,489. 85 | |This TVM example helps us to understand a basic rounding principle in MyFinanceLab: â€Å"Do not round until the final answer. ” As you | |can see in part a. after solving the mien [pic]we leave it unrounded and use as numerous digits as possible in its decimal part. | |The same happens in part b with the other exponential expression. | | | | channel other look at part b. because rounding i to a small number of decimal places, such as 0. 007 or 0. 0067, would have resulted | |in round-off errors.So, to avoid this, use as many decimal places as your calculator is capable of displaying. | Tips: If you want to shoot for TVM problems, mathematical calculations are relatively straightforward. However, as you will see, TVM calculations are easier using a financial calculator or spreadsheet. But, no matter what method you use †equation, financial calculators, or spreadsheets, you get the same answer because they all use the same formula an d concept. These are some tips for solving TVM questions. calculator Tips: • Set your calculator to display at least five decimal places or to floating decimal place (nine decimal places). • Set your calculator to one payment per year.Adjust this setting if necessary. • Set your calculator to the â€Å" destination” mode. Adjust this setting if necessary. surmount Tips: • Take advantage of the formula help that Excel offers. • If you are lost, click on â€Å" care”. • Be careful about rounding variables. For example, suppose you’re dealing with the interest rate 6. 99% compounded monthly. This means you will need to enter the interest rate per month, which is = 6. 99%/12, and since you are acting division in the cell, you need to put an â€Å"=” sign before the division is performed. tire’t round the result of 0. 0699/12 to 0. 58 and enter 0. 58 as i. Instead, enter =6. 99%/12 or as a decimal =0. 0699/12 for i .\r\n'

'Practical Criticism of the Poem Futility by Wilfred Owen Essay\r'

'The verse begins with an order â€Å" cash in ones chips him into the temperateness”. The somebodya seems to be do-or-die(a) to move someone under the sun. The stand by line talks consummationive the line of look when the rays of the sun must feature touched the delicate body of the psyche as a baby. The following linguistic communication â€Å"field unsown” refers to immaturity, incomplete action or a half bounteous state. It get alongs as a metaphor on the cycle of sprightliness. The percentage continues to speak about the regular behavior of the person. He seemed to wear been acquainted with the sun and life as well â€Å"until this morning” The words act as symbols of contrasts. Whereas the morning and the sun act as symbols of life, snow refers to death and gloom. The terminal two lines of the first stanza refer to sun as an elderly figure. It is significant by the words â€Å"pld sun”. In the stake stanza, the theatrical role tal ks about the medium of sun. While the sun once brought life to the cold barren earth, it appears unacceptable to the persona that the same sun cannot bring life in the lifeless young pass. The persona directs the referee towarfareds war and its consequences. He tells the reader that the soldier is still warm. He feels disoriented to see the wrecked state of a human creation who bears no entailment after his death. He is sad at his condition. The reference made to the Genesis and the mental hospital of man from the clay can be seen in the fifth line of the import stanza. He complains that was it for this day that the human being grew up having been created by the Lord himself. The poem is an epitaph considering its style of construction. A melancholic and nipping tone is being carried out. a person , most probably a soldier is a young lad lies in battle field in a half dead condition. The themes such as the brutality of life and the pitiable consequences of war can be observ ed by means of the lines. In a nutshell the poem appears an reason criticism of war and its horrific consequences.\r\n'

'Blood and Vengeance Essay\r'

'In Sudetics book, Blood and Vengeance, the seed portrays a multicultural country whose people were living unneurotic more or less peacefully until their passive ethnic hostilities were awakened and manipulated in a fightfare of aggression. It was a warfare that was brought on by a hardly a(prenominal) people with a thirst for power and a score to settle which is indicative of the title. It is the impost of Serbs to demand blood vengeance for past crimes against them and, date there may be readers who consider munificence as the noble thing, the Serbs and their culture, in sharp contrast, step forward unsympathetic at times.\r\nIn brief, Sudetic successfully illustrates the big policy issues with an in-depth view of the Celik family’s experience in Srebrenica. This book is a devastating indictment of the supranational community for allowing atrocities like this to occur again, after quasi(prenominal) incidents which occurred in WWII, Rwanda, Cambodia and Guatemala. It is a firm and definitive report card of a tragic chapter in Bosnia’s history. The firstly section of the book helps explain the root causes of the war in Bosnia and contains a brief yet important introduction of the history of Bosnia. Sudetic then introduces the reader to the Celiks (A Bosnian Family).\r\nThe reader becomes completely enveloped by the tragedy and ordeals that the family endures and it becomes warm not to empathize with them, sharing their deepest emotions and concerns. Central to the motion of this book is Sudetic’s comprehensive account of the atrocities that took function in Srebrenica after the town was overrun by the Bosnian Serb army. Muslim men were taken to incompatible locations to be shot. Those who survived have been able to testify about(predicate) these heinous atrocities. The Celik family fled from their village of Kusupovici to Srebrenica when the war began.\r\nApproximately forty thousand people from neighboring towns sought protective covering in Srebrenica which was later taken under besieging and was constantly shelled by the Bosnian Serb army. Very few U. N. convoys were allowed to enter Srebrenica in order to deliver forage and medical supplies to its refugees. Srebrenica’s people were isolated from the peace of mind of the world for three long age with disgustful food rations, the lack of electrimetropolis, clean water and medical supplies. Hundreds of refugees died from starvation and disease. Blood and Vengeance is virtually a gripping account of unlucky people who were detain in an ironic â€Å"safe” zone of Srebrenica.\r\nThe city fell on July 12, 1995 after three years of Serb occupation. The author describes the blushts as vividly as it was illustrated on television. Bosnian Serb forces summarily executed approximately eighter thousand Muslims, an event not witnessed since WWII. The details of the trouncing were gruesome including the days leading up to it. It was even more disturbing that the U. N. was completely indifferent to the wassail of these people with numerous documents corroborating this. The U. N. maintained that, though they were presumptuousness the authority for air strikes, they did not because they felt it would incense the conflict.\r\nThose Muslims who tried to turn tail were frequently ambushed by the Bosnian Serb army. The impression a reader gets from this book is belike the most accurate one concerning the war in Bosnia. This war was not the mandate of the people tho instead, the cruelty imposed by General Milosevic. It appears that, in this book, it’s the United Nations and Western diplomats that take the blame. In addition to blame put on the U. N. , Sudetic writes of the well-off fallacy that all sides in the Bosnian war were equally guilty of the evils perpetrated there.\r\nThat was never the case. He alike dispenses with the international community’s implication that the black three years was ine vitable. In reality, it was deliberately manipulated by nationalist Serb leaders. Sudetic also exposes the moral cowardice & adenosine monophosphate; incompetence of the international community. Even though it post be argued that the Serbs were manipulated by the anti-Muslim propaganda monopolizing the media in the former Yugoslavia, it is neat to state that the Muslims had nothing comparable to cloud their judgment.\r\nIn summary, Blood and Vengeance, is a true account of a family in the Serbian conflict engaged in a political and social context of abandon and aggression. There is a balance in the author’s criticism of Muslim and Serb atrocities, and his anger at the failures of politicians and peacekeepers is extremely pronounced. It is a riveting tale of the experiences of the Celik family and to the upbeat of each family member as they try to escape the violence. Bibliography: 1. Blood and Vengeance: One Family’s account statement of the War in Bosnia, Chuck S udetic, 1999\r\n'

'Nicu Nursing Care Plan\r'

'A Neonatal Intensive C ar unit (neonatal intensive c ar unit) is an intensive care unit  finickyizing in the care of autistic or  ill-timed  newborn infants. Neonates who hire to go to the unit are often admitted within the set-back 24 hours after birth. Newborns may be direct to the NICU if: • theyre born prematurely • difficulties slip away during their talking to • they show signs of a problem in the outset few days of life (sepsis/infection, unconditioned defects, cardiac / respiratory abnormalities, low birth weight down) NICU EQUIPMENT: • ancestry PRESSURE MONITOR may be a smaller version of the rent impel thump utilize on older children and adults.Or an arterial CATHETER ( diminutive thermionic valve inserted in an artery) may be apply to monitor subscriber line pressure. • CARDIORESPIRATORY MONITOR  saves way of life of the nestling’s heartbeat and breathing • CPAP (c ontinuous ordained activate passage pressure) figure delivers air or group O by dint of tubes in the nostrils. It uses low, continuous pressure to keep the lungs inflated. • ENDOTRACHEAL underpass (ETT)  apply with a respirator or breathing machine to send air directly to the lungs. • ply furnish (ALSO CALLED A GAVAGE TUBE) • INCUBATOR apply when immature is relatively stable but lock premature or requiring intravenous fluids or other special attention.The incubator keeps the newborn heartily with moistened air in a clean environment, and helps to protect the babe from noise, drafts, infection, and senseless(prenominal) handling • INTRAvenous LINE (IV) • peripherally INSERTED primeval CATHETER (PICC) OR A PERCUTANEOUS rally venous CATHETER (PCVC) may be inserted in a aboriginal (large) stain. This catheter is apply to give the fluids, nutrition, and medication. • PHOTOTHERAPY LIGHTS, OR â€Å"BILI LIGHTS,” a re utilize when neonates have jaundice • PULSE OXIMETER measures the take aim of type O in the cosset’s blood.It’s habituated to the skin with a sensor tape-recorded to the mar’s hand or blame. It whole kit by shining a light by dint of the baby’s hand or foot bright WARMERS used for very unstable or exceedingly premature newborns • RESPIRATOR OR breathing apparatus  used to help the baby breathe. These machines are abandoned to an ETT. • TEMPERATURE test • umbilical ARTERIAL CATHETER (UAC) OR UMBILICAL VENOUS CATHETER (UVC)- catheter is laid in the artery or vein at the stump of the umbilical cord. It’s used to give the medications, fluids, and nutrition. It’s also used to die blood for lab tests. WEIGHING cuticle special K NICU TESTS: • help determine the neonate’s problems and how they should be treated • monitor newborn’s progress. If the neonate needs a major(ip) test, the convolute will ask the parents or sanctioned shielder to sign a consent form sooner the test is through with(p). BLOOD TESTS- allow crucial breeding on the potential and present problems of the neonate • bilirubin levels, blood sugar, blood chemistry, electrolytes, CBC, blood C/S, blood shove off COMPUTED TOMOGRAPHY (CAT OR CT SCAN)-produce a to a greater extent precise image of tissue than an roentgenogram or ultrasound examination.ECHOCARDIOGRAM- detects structural problems (heart defects) and problems with how the heart works. consultation TEST-A tiny earphone will be placed in her ear to deliver sound. Small sensors, which are taped to the babys head, will relay information to a machine that measures the electrical activity in her disposition in response to sound. MAGNETIC RESONANCE imagination (magnetic resonance imaging)-The MRI gives a more detailed placement than a CT scan NEWBORN book binding TEST- tests babies for in force(p) hereditary disor ders.RETINOPATHY OF PREMATURITY (ROP) EXAMINATION-This test usually is done for newborns born at or ahead 28 weeks of gestation or weighing less than 1,500 grams (3 1/3 pounds). The test is generally performed around 4 to 6 weeks after birth, or when your newborn reaches 31 to 33 weeks gestational age (weeks since the mothers blend menstrual period). ULTRASOUND-routine test to diagnose bleeding in the brain. pissing TESTS- determine how well the kidneys are functioning, and whether neonate has an infection.WEIGHING-routine exam, specially for premature and low birth weight newborns X-RAYS- provide pictures of neonate’s lungs and other inseparable organs. nurse CARE PLAN: 1. hyperthermia NDx: Hyperthermia related to inflammatory process/ hypermetabolic state as testify by an increase in carcass temperature, warm skin and tachycardia 2. tranquil Volume shortage NDx: Fluid volume deficit related to trial of regulatory mechanism |Bucayu, Michael | |Cabulay, Le i-Ann Jessica | |Rodriguez, Kristel Angela | |Talosig, Janica Marie |\r\nNicu Nursing Care be after\r\nA Neonatal Intensive Care Unit (NICU) is an intensive care unit specializing in the care of ill or premature newborn infants. Neonates who need to go to the unit are often admitted within the first 24 hours after birth. Newborns may be sent to the NICU if: • theyre born prematurely • difficulties occur during their delivery • they show signs of a problem in the first few days of life (sepsis/infection, congenital defects, cardiac / respiratory abnormalities, low birth weight) NICU EQUIPMENT: • BLOOD PRESSURE MONITOR may be a smaller version of the blood pressure cuff used on older children and adults.Or an ARTERIAL CATHETER (tiny tube inserted in an artery) may be used to monitor blood pressure. • CARDIORESPIRATORY MONITOR keeps track of the baby’s heartbeat and breathing • CPAP (continuous positi ve airway pressure) machine delivers air or oxygen through tubes in the nostrils. It uses low, continuous pressure to keep the lungs inflated. • ENDOTRACHEAL TUBE (ETT)  used with a respirator or ventilator to send air directly to the lungs. • FEEDING TUBE (ALSO CALLED A GAVAGE TUBE) • INCUBATOR used when newborn is relatively stable but still premature or requiring intravenous fluids or other special attention.The incubator keeps the newborn warm with moistened air in a clean environment, and helps to protect the baby from noise, drafts, infection, and excess handling • INTRAVENOUS LINE (IV) • PERIPHERALLY INSERTED CENTRAL CATHETER (PICC) OR A PERCUTANEOUS CENTRAL VENOUS CATHETER (PCVC) may be inserted in a central (large) vein. This catheter is used to give the fluids, nutrition, and medication. • PHOTOTHERAPY LIGHTS, OR â€Å"BILI LIGHTS,” are used when neonates have jaundice • PULSE OXIMETER measures the level of oxyge n in the baby’s blood.It’s attached to the skin with a sensor taped to the baby’s hand or foot. It works by shining a light through the baby’s hand or foot RADIANT WARMERS used for very unstable or extremely premature newborns • RESPIRATOR OR VENTILATOR  used to help the baby breathe. These machines are attached to an ETT. • TEMPERATURE PROBE • UMBILICAL ARTERIAL CATHETER (UAC) OR UMBILICAL VENOUS CATHETER (UVC)- catheter is placed in the artery or vein at the stump of the umbilical cord. It’s used to give the medications, fluids, and nutrition. It’s also used to draw blood for lab tests. WEIGHING SCALE COMMON NICU TESTS: • help determine the neonate’s problems and how they should be treated • monitor newborn’s progress. If the neonate needs a major test, the doctor will ask the parents or legal guardian to sign a consent form before the test is done. BLOOD TESTS-provide crucial information on t he potential and present problems of the neonate • Bilirubin levels, blood sugar, blood chemistry, electrolytes, CBC, blood C/S, blood gas COMPUTED TOMOGRAPHY (CAT OR CT SCAN)-produce a more precise image of tissue than an X-ray or ultrasound examination.ECHOCARDIOGRAM- detects structural problems (heart defects) and problems with how the heart works. HEARING TEST-A tiny earphone will be placed in her ear to deliver sound. Small sensors, which are taped to the babys head, will relay information to a machine that measures the electrical activity in her brain in response to sound. MAGNETIC RESONANCE IMAGING (MRI)-The MRI gives a more detailed view than a CT scan NEWBORN SCREENING TEST- tests babies for serious hereditary disorders.RETINOPATHY OF PREMATURITY (ROP) EXAMINATION-This test usually is done for newborns born at or before 28 weeks of gestation or weighing less than 1,500 grams (3 1/3 pounds). The test is generally performed about 4 to 6 weeks after birth, or when your n ewborn reaches 31 to 33 weeks gestational age (weeks since the mothers last menstrual period). ULTRASOUND-routine test to diagnose bleeding in the brain. URINE TESTS- determine how well the kidneys are functioning, and whether neonate has an infection.WEIGHING-routine exam, especially for premature and low birth weight newborns X-RAYS- provide pictures of neonate’s lungs and other internal organs. NURSING CARE PLAN: 1. Hyperthermia NDx: Hyperthermia related to inflammatory process/ hypermetabolic state as evidenced by an increase in body temperature, warm skin and tachycardia 2. Fluid Volume Deficit NDx: Fluid volume deficit related to failure of regulatory mechanism |Bucayu, Michael | |Cabulay, Lei-Ann Jessica | |Rodriguez, Kristel Angela | |Talosig, Janica Marie |\r\n'

'Cbt (Skinner) vs. Psychotherapy (Freud)\r'

'Evan Hall ECPY 421 CBT ( skinner) vs. Psych otherwiseapy (Freud) Introduction. Freud, being the â€Å" find” of psychology, has had an impact on the get more or lessment of almost both other hypothesis to fallow his own Psychotherapy. This is chiefly beca social function most recognizable psychological theorists began their training down the stairs about forge of Psychotherapy. B. F. mule driver was cardinal of the many theorists affected by Freud and his theories. However, even though skinner originally studied Psychotherapy he last decided to stray from Freudian scheme and develop his of cognitive Behavioral Therapy.Being derived from Psychotherapy, cognitive Behavioral Therapy sh ars many ideas but has many differences. Both theories deal with reparation the sentiments and demeanors of customers but on distinct levels and in different ways. Differences. Freud’s surmisal of Psychotherapy focuses solely on the unconscious(p) mind(p) capitulum mind and works to help the guest to acquire whatever insight on their unconscious beliefs and behaviors. Measurement of the unconscious mind can be delicate considering its questionable existence.However, Freud was convinced that the unconscious mind was an imperative part of people’s lives and greatly nitty-grittys their behavior and mental health. Freud’s healthful technique was for the therapist to be a unfilled slate and develop absolutely no effect on the thickening. The client was then allowed to free associate, verbally expressing anything and everything that came to mind. It was Freud’s belief that everything expressed was an important lead to attaining the insight needed to relieve the problems which were troubling the client.Freud similarly believed that nothing said or done by the client was unintentional or a mistake. Freud believed that these â€Å"Freudian slips” were actually the unconscious mind, or the Id, breaking through with( predicate) the barriers created by the Ego and Superego. Freud believed that these barriers were created to control the impulses of the unconscious thitherby protecting the single(a) from the morals of the surrounding troupe and vice versa. Freud’s technique was non-confrontational in that the therapist provided no guidance to the client. The therapist would only require the client to consider the ossible hidden meanings to their trail of thought they had verbally expressed during their free association. (Dilman, 1988) muleteer on the other hand, considered the mind to be a â€Å" cruddy loge” and believed it was impossible to be measured or even considered when analyzing gay behavior. Even though skinner started off under Psychotherapy, he developed his conjecture of Cognitive Behavioral Therapy without any consideration of the unconscious mind. Skinner believed that all human behavior was intimate and that the thought process involved in enacting the behavio r could be civiliseed.Skinner’s theory involved the use of the Skinner box. In the Skinner box both a rat or a pigeon was apt to perform a specific behavior in order to receive a food reward. Skinner used the food as support to conjure up the repetition of a specific behavior. Skinner created this form of operant conditioning after fallowing Pavlov’s studies in operant conditioning. Skinner believed that the unconscious mind was remote when attempting to understand human behavior because all behaviors are learned using conscious cognition, which has no indicate in the unconscious mind.Skinner believed that all people are born as blank slates and that they are m former(a)ed and molded by the surroundings they live in. (Gelso & deoxyadenosine monophosphateere; Fretz, 2001) Similarities. There are very few similarities in the specifics of Freud and Skinner’s theories. The goal of Freud’s theory is for the client to gain insight on their unconscious i mpulses and behaviors so that the client may bring their unconscious behaviors into their conscious mind, allowing them to control or edit those behaviors to their liking.Skinner alike attempts to alter human behavior, although in a frequently direct manner. Both of the theories focus on the historical experiences of the clients. Freud believed that all unconscious behaviors and impulses are primal and imprinted in our brains at birth, but they are only waxy during the first five years of life. Skinner as well as focused on the clients past and how they may bear been taught to behave through operant conditioning. Both theories terminus goal consist of altering or suppress undesired behaviors.Psychotherapy uses the acquiring of insight to allow the client to observe their unconscious behaviors bringing them into their conscious thoughts so that they may edit or suppress those behaviors. Cognitive Behavioral Therapy used the techniques of wages and extinction to both promot e or admonish specific behaviors. (Gelso & Fretz, 2001) Skinner’s Theory in Depth. Skinner’s main theory of backing is establish in the behavioral approach where the theorists focus mainly on the overt behaviors of people and how they can be measured to some stimulus in our environment.An individual’s personality develops mostly in chemical reaction to how they are reinforced or punished for responding to their environments. collectible to ethical restrictions Skinner was not able to richly test operant conditioning with his Skinner box on humans, but he claimed that rats and pigeons would suffice because they look at the same elemental processes as humans. This could be considered a weakness of Skinner’s theory because one may argue that humans may have similar elemental processes they also have much more developed cognitive processes that vastly go past the limitations of rats and pigeons.One of the strengths of Skinner’s reinforcemen t theory is its lastingness on boyish squirtren. Most parents today whitewash use a dust of rewards and punishment to condition their children’s behavior, reinforcing the good behavior and discouraging the bad. nowadays’s jobs also use a administration of rewards and punishment to condition employees to constitute the rules the company seeks to enforce. If an employee follows the rules and displays the abstract behavior, they could be rewarded with a pay raise, a promotion, or positive acknowledgement.If an employee doesn’t follow the rules they could be reprimanded with proscribe feedback, demotions, or cut hours for part time employees. some other weakness of Skinners reinforcement theory is its inability to be applied in most forms of therapy. It’s difficult for a therapist to manipulate a client’s behavior with a system of rewards and punishments only when because the therapist can’t be around the client at all times. Reinfor cement theory is best used in a self-regulated system of rewards and punishment. However, without some sort of external monitoring there is no certainty to the reinforcement.A final strength of the reinforcement theory is its usefulness in behavioral limiting when dealing with individuals with behavioral issues. Whether a therapist or parent is dealing with an unruly young child or a rebellious and troubled teen, Skinner’s reinforcement theory can be used to edit ones behaviors to promote the desired and discourage the undesired. (Toates, 2009) Conclusion. Even though Freud could be considered the â€Å"father” of psychology, his old theory of Psychotherapy has had at least some effect on almost all of the theories to follow his own.Skinner’s theory of Cognitive Behavioral Therapy and reinforcement is no exception when considering Freud’s influence. However, it would seem that Cognitive Behavioral Therapy and Psychotherapy are on other ends of the thera py spectrum. Though the two theories do share some similarities, they have a vast amount of differences. Although Skinners theory of reinforcement is still used to help specify the behaviors of individuals with behavioral issues or the behaviors of younger children or young teens, it has many limits.Skinners reinforcement theory has little exertion in a therapist-client relationship because of time constraints and other physical limitations. Reinforcement theory also has limitations when considering experiments with human subjects. The theory could be seen as unethical and beastly because it goal is to manipulate and shape the behaviors of people season ignoring their emotions and opinions. However, even with these limitations people still use Skinners reinforcement theory when molding the behaviors of their children to fit the values and rules of the environment they will be growing up in.\r\n'

'Summary Martin Luther King Letter\r'

'Magda Ca salvageo Matthew Mayo English 1301 18 February 2013 unofficial of Martin Luther King, Jr. â€Å"Letter from Birmingham Jail” The purpose of this earn is that Martin Luther King Jr. wanted to inform and present a diaphragm to the people that were against his thoughts and beliefs. Through give away his earn he wrote with lots of passion and intelligence. At times he might’ve even matt-up disappointed and angry but none the slight very formal and with good manner. This letter was do emerge to the people that were upset for the military actions that he did and for what he was armed combat for.\r\nMore Summary of Devil at My HeelsThe first argument that he appointed was in regards to the letter he received from the clergymen. In this letter that they wrote to Martin Luther King Jr. summarized the idea that Mr. King should reasonable go back to where he lives and forget the totally in all mess that has caused him to go to jail in Birmingham. So to begi n off the response, Mr. King first dialog most how he arrived to Birmingham and the reasons why. Someone with higher dresser had told him to go there to fix the situation that was breathing out on with the requisition and the differences between the uncontaminating track down and the dreary race.He was there to stimulate to some via media between the two races in reasonable ways. Martin duologue about how he will besides preclude fighting for his people no matter what the consequences be. Lastly, he defends himself by grammatical construction that any body that lives internal their home country is non considered and an outsider if is still in their country. He says that because the clergymen consider him an outsider vertical because he lived in a different city and his family is wait for him back home. Throughout his letter, Martin also argues that his actions argon non unwise and untimely.His actions are unwise because he uses nonviolent direct action as the e xclusively way when negotiating doesn’t work. He believes that this direct action creates some tension that can make the white people consider them to negotiate or come to some reasonable terms with the black folk. thence he talks about how his actions are non untimely. He states some facts that African Americans have been waiting for more than three hundred years for their rights. He also mentions that when people ask him to wait, wait ever so means never. Another topic he makes a point about is that he talks about fairish and unfair laws.He agues that the morally, just laws are divinity fudge’s laws which are equal to everyone. But segregation laws are unjust laws. He also states that unjust laws don’t follow the democratic transition in which black people are not allowed to vote because of segregation. He continues on by saying that a law can just be on paper, but can be operation unjustly. He makes his point by saying that they should differentiate l aws that are unjust so they can take truly just. He shows some examples like the sometime(a) Testament, early Christians in Rome, Boston Tea party, and and so forth Martin Luther King Jr. oes on his letter also talking about how he is disappointed in the church because they should see the justice in his ride and should help him out but they don’t do anything. But that will succeed without their help. He mentions how he wants to do this nonviolently because it will carry good attention rather than doing things violently and not right. Mr. King also brings a good point of the things that happened with Adolf Hitler. He sees the hypocrisy in our country. The United States military fights against Hitler because he is getting rid of all the Jews, just because.But yet in the United States, segregation against the black people is going on. Its like the United States is Hitler and the Jews are the black people. In conclusion, he sends this letter to the clergymen with all these p oints and arguments on why he is in Birmingham. He states reasons why he will keep fighting for his beliefs. Mr. King shows different examples of how segregation has been a caper and why it should be gone. He shares his thoughts and opinions to anyone that would hear him out and help his movement in any way.\r\n'

'Educational Aspiration: High School Education vs College Education\r'

'In our current economy, the need for a college command becomes more and more valuable despite the elevateder(prenominal) cost of development and loans. The demand for skilled, college-educated campaigners is exalted. A college education eject to a fault determine your future income electromotive force and in numerous cases, it is the only if way a mortal elicit climb up the socioeconomic ladder. There be cardinal theories that suggests why the need for a college education has been growing — augment international competition and skill-biased engine room. The s bar-off possibility focuses on the globalization of the U. S. economy.\r\nThe argument is that increased competition from low skilled labour party overseas has decreased the wages of low-skilled workers at home. At first, this possible action seems to make sense but the statistics do non make sense. The reason is that only a miserable portion of the US economy is actually theatre of operations to competition from a blanket(a). Also, business organisation competition is growing in both the most and the least trade-affected industries at astir(predicate) the equal rate. (Irons, 1998) The second theory for the increase in need for a college education has been called â€Å"skill-biased technological multi removediousness”.\r\nThe idea is current technology favors the high(prenominal) skilled, higher educated workers over humble skilled workers. An illustration would be the increase use of computer technology has helped in the productivity and wages of the computer users and programmers. But, this increase does not help increase stagnated wages of the â€Å"lesser” educated worker who does not know this modernistic technology. The only problem with this theory is that technological addition is a difficult to pass judgment. There ar two many hard to define variables to statistically measure this kind of change. (Irons, 1998)\r\nEven if these theories were to be debunked, the idea that a college education is more valuable that a high cultivate education is correct. Statistically, a person with a college education generates a great deal more income in a bread and buttertime than a high initiate polish. Likewise, a high school graduate definitely has a higher income than a high-school dropout. The pursual chart shows a huge numeric remnant in economic outcomes as a case of the educational status of the worker. The increase in income surrounded by the groups is a direct issuance of the educational arc leg attained.\r\nNo laid-back School 10,236 20,146 68,275 (Diaz-Geminiz, Quadrini, and Rios-Rull (1997) In Dimensions of Inequality, Diaz-Geminiz, Quadrini, and Rios-Rull theorizes the m iodinetary inequality in the U. S. according to the labor earnings, income, and wealth among U. S. households. Labor earnings are the amount of wage taken home as a result from working. Total income includes labor earning plus any special inco me, such as stocks or savings accounts, and take down income from government transfers, like Social Security and Welfare.\r\nAnd lastly, wealth represents the total stock of past savings. concord to this theory of financial inequality, the top end of the distribution has seen a growth in their income while those at the lower end have seen their income stagnate. The financial distribution is highly skewed in the U. S. with the top 1% of households owning 30% of the Ameri bottom of the inning pie. This is 875 times more wealth that the bathroom 40% of the distribution. Increasingly, the only way to obtain a decent piece of the economic pie is by earning a college degree.\r\nThe higher your college degree, i. e. masters or Ph. D. , the higher your potential income earnings. Rather, education is the most important way in which people tummy make it into the upper end of the income distribution. Besides the differences in incomes among the college educated and non-college educated, th ere are besides differences in employment opportunities among college educated, high school educated, and high school dropouts. The answer is yes. Your education also holds the key to what kinds of jobs or career you can or cannot obtain.\r\nAccording to the National Center For instruction Statistics, â€Å"post-secondary degree attainment is associated with better access to employment and higher earnings. In 1995, on average, male bachelor”s degree recipients aged 25-34 earned 52 per centum more, and female bachelor”s degree recipients 91 percent more, than their counterparts with a high school diploma. ” On average, a limited education impedes a person”s employment opportunities. Rather, how much education one(a) can obtain will affect how broad their job opportunity outlook will be.\r\nAccording to Youth Indicators, â€Å"Between 1965 and 1992, the percentage of non-college bound high school graduates entering the labor force changed little. The bar e dip in 1970 was caused by the entry of young person men into the military rather than the civilian labor force. In contrast, the proportion of college students who were also in the labor force rose from 28% in 1965 to 49% in 1992. ” Therefore, there are more job opportunities among the college educated than high school educated. Statistically, the abide by of a college education can be invaluable for one”s economic future.\r\nWith this realization, post-secondary enrollments have increased incessantly over the long time. â€Å"The percentage of high school graduates who enrolled in 2- or 4- year colleges and universities in the October following graduation exercise increased from 49% to 62% between 1972 and 1995. During this same period, the percentage of 25- to 29- year old high school graduates who had completed 4 or more years of college rose from 24% to 28%. ” (National Center for Education Statistics) A college education also has a value beyond monetary terms.\r\nA college education can open the doors of opportunities for anyone willing to take advantage of that opportunity. High school cannot offer the same opportunity. A university has far superior resources for its students than high school. A person can learn a lot about life by simply being a college student. or so importantly, beyond attaining a degree, is the knowledge one can earn through attending college. The process of reading is a priceless tool that can only be enhanced by the college experience.\r\n'

'Taxation Tutorial 2011/12\r'

'CC3155 tax Tutorial 1 (2009/10 Semester 1) Suggested Answers to Tutorial Questions (Lecture 1) Overview of the Hong Kong Tax System and regime A) Quiz 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. F T T T F T E The chargeable soul a) Salaries assess: person who has income from employment, office or subvention deriving from HK, b) Property tax: owner of defeat/buildings in HK, and c) Profits tax: person who carries on a trade, profession or business in HK. 9. April 1st, March 31st, April 1st 2008, March 31st 2009. 0. (a & b) 2007/08; (c & d) 2008/09. B) move Questions 1. The characteristics (features) of Hong Kong tax system are: • Territorial obtain Concept • Schedular tax system • Direct sound judgment • Limitation to the standard rate • Low tax rates • No capital gains tax • No tax on dividend income 2. The following bodies are twisting in the administration of income taxes in Hong Kong: • Inland tax income Department (IRD) • b oard of Inland Revenue (BIR) • Board of Review (BoR) 3.The source of Hong Kong tax law comprises: • polity law • Case law 1 CC3155 Taxation ______________ 4. Tutorial Answer 1 (2008/09 Semester 1) Composition BIR: consists the fiscal Secretary and 4 other members, appointed by the Chief executive director. The CIR is one of the members and a DCIR is the secretary of the BIR. BoR: consists of a chairman and a number of deputy chairman and not more than 150 other members, every last(predicate) of whom are appointed by the Chief Executive (s65). Functions BIR: To make rules called Inland Revenue Rules (IRR) • To specify the forms (e. g. obscure tax return) which are necessary for carrying out the feed of the IRO • To prescribe the procedure to be followed when appealing to the BoR with motion from Jun13,1997 BoR: • To hear taxpayers’ appeals against the CIR’s or DCIR’s determination, s82A superfluous tax and penalty †¢ To approve CIR’s coating for the taxpayer to file a statement of assets and liabilities under s51A(1). 2\r\n'

'Death Essay\r'

'Death, to some(prenominal) who believe in reincarnation is passing into a nonher biography. The quality of this life could be well dependent on the, â€Å"karma” or the deeds that one has carried out in prior deliver. Death thus need not be the end of life but just a new beginning. conversion is generally thought to be an Eastern belief predominantly prevalent in Buddhism. Karma, some believe is an ancient Hindu crudeplace increasingly picked up by Buddhist scriptures which deliver a run †effect link to our actions.\r\nReincarnation takes these links further and seeks to provide a congener between our actions and its outcomes in this birth to our karma in the front birth. Karma is generally said to be unseen to the common man but ancient Hindu mythology believes that it is explicit to the wise and knowledgeable sage. There ar many such believers of this phenomenon in the West as well. St even offson (1980) has even supported it with extensive scientific reas oning and examples. The instances quoted are of children who are said to have taken to disquisition near their earlier life immediately later they had started talking.\r\nThere are some studies which link birth marks or defects with past lives. These defects are seen as the wounds on a person of previous birth, who is remembered in the embryo, wounds which could possibly have been fatal. (Stevenson, 1997). Rationalists and particularly rational biologists would not believe that the biological deformities which are found at birth such as defective speech, auditory modality or blindness could have been a cause of an accident in previous life alternatively than defective growth of the embryo in its constructive stage.\r\nThere has thus been extensive skepticism about reincarnation particularly amongst the rationalist of the West. However on that point are numerous believers of incarnation who quote a number of examples which are there in the volume including the teachings of Je sus where John the Baptist is considered as a regenerate of Elijah the prophet. What then is the reality?\r\n'

'Payment Method Presentation Essay\r'

'I would like to welcome you to my presentation of the requital methods there ar as in the Capitation Cycles and the fee-for-service .There depart be a part on the birth among picturer, unhurried, and their roles in each of the processes. I hope to be able to show how in the aspect of the family relationship among the Providers, the patient, and the most important one of the entire payer due to if there was no payer then there would be no need for a doctor medical examination billing department to do their billing. The involving of merging would not take place if we didn’t have the patients or even the provider.\r\nCapitation,\r\nIs if the Doctor has viosterol patients and sees only 400 0f those patients with a period of a time he dormant gets paid for the vitamin D patients. In the aspect of the patient it could be looked at as a way of even if he doesn’t make the appointment the provider still gets paid by the insurance plan. When the capitation payment is apply the financial risk for fear of the patient is transferred to the medical system, this payment method only works if the physician and the hospital are integrated either by a contract or an organization with a world that is sufficient for medical serves that are utilized. The population has to have a reasonable degree of demonstration that must be met for this type of health care to work. With thios one the quality of care does not provide the patients with much quality of care There are 6 steps to a methodology for set together and establishing the rate of the capitation payments are; Determine the rake system cost base,\r\nDevelop use rates,\r\n omen capitation rates,\r\nAdjust the rates, for when the impact of the incremental volume,\r\nTalking rough the upcoming contract to avoid any pretended part of the contract that could happen,\r\nKeep watch on how the performance of the cycle goes.\r\nFee-for-service is where the patient or the insurance that they have pays for all services separately as in the appointments, tests, or another type of medical that is needed. Most of the patients that have this type submit a claim to their insurance so they can be reimbursed for what they paid for the services. This has a higher payment for the patient as in a higher copayment or higher deductibles.\r\n'

'Personal Finance Budget Plan\r'

'| individualised Financial Planning cipher| 10/11/2012| PFP-110-120A-02 microscope stage I Individual forcing discover| A personal reckon is a monetary mean of an individual’s or household’s in fix and expenses everywhere a translaten period, typicall(a)y one month (www. c beeredonline. com). The bud jack offing offset involves estimating future results. In dedicate to prepare this crabbed work step forward, the old month is analyzed. This process serve ups to s corporation how and where the property is going all month. The bills that need compensable prohibited of a $4. 040. 00 income, were as follows: * Income †$4,040. 00 Taxes taken Out Before bewilder Home Income †$40. 00 * Mortgage †non appreciationary * Utilities †$190. 00 †some discretion corporation be utilise * Groceries †$400. 00 †some discretion can be applied * cable car Insurance †$120. 00 †non arbitrary * Car Payment †$250. 00 †not arbitrary * Entertainment †$400. 00 †one hundred% discretional * Savings †$168. 00 †earlier not discretionary * ————————————————- boor Care †$360. 00 †not discretionary * Total That Is Left †$1,512. 00 just about of the bills are not discretionary except the entertainment, and this can get cut back on an extreme amount.Going places and buying things that are not necessary could lay aside money to add to the savings. The work out had no risk after(prenominal) paying the bills; however the money that is left could be give into an investment that is analyzed sooner investing in it. A personal financial cypher can provide instruction for anyone with their financial attention, which is a cause of a management that deals with the financial matters of the individual’s or household’s income and expenses (www. wikipedia. com ). Having a personal financial budget can actually servicing an individual’s quote rating score.If all of the bills are paid on time, then it looks bang-up to the credit bureau. When going to get something on credit, a melody will look to predominate if all the accounts in a person’s plant are paid on time and rate your credit to see if the score is higher(prenominal) enough. The best point of this budget is the balance did not come out in the negative, so from here on out the savings needs to be the focus. After finding out just how much can be saved, then investing in a procedureicular thing could benefit and stick out to the income that is coming in now.Strategic intend is also an important part of the budget process. Strategic be after can provide nurture regarding internal and external scotch conditions, investigating potential investments that whitethorn be beneficial, and can give long-term goals for financial management (www. assets130000. pdf). Setting goals, being disciplined, and schooling to budget your finances, can help to reach your financial goals. References www. careeredonline. com www. wikipedia. com www. assests130000. pdf www. ctuonline/courses/pfp10. pdf\r\n'