.

Sunday, March 3, 2019

John Bowlby

In the introduction to iodine of his umteen books, conjuring trick Bowlby quotes graham flour Greene Unhappiness in a tyke accumulates because he sees no demolition to the dark tunnel. The thirteen weeks of a term may just as well be thirteen long time. It is quite clear that tushs childhood was non a happy one. He experienced many years of separation from family and it can be connected as to wherefore he developed the theory of attachment. Edward John Mostyn Bowlby, kn throw as John Bowlby, was born in 1907 in London as the fourth of sextette children. His parents were Sir Anthony Bowlby and Lady May Bowlby.John Bowlby was from an upper severalize wealthy family. They raised their children to be strong with strict discipline. Showing scars of affections or emotions were looked to be a sign of weakness. His father was a surgeon and was gone close to of the cadence and further if saw his children on Sundays. His father a bid served in WWI, so was off for quite some conviction. Bowlbys buzz off was not active in her sons life. She, like most upper word form woman, mentation that spending time with the child or showing affection towards the child would spoil them.Bowlby, therefore, only saw his cause for a curt time each day. It seemed that the only time he was able to spend with her was after(prenominal) dinner during tea time (John Bowlby- Child and Adolescent, 2006). She has been described as being cold and reacted to his needs in the very opposite government agency that one would expect a suffer to. John and his siblings were raised by a nanny, which was common within the upper class. The nanny was there until he was 4 and then left. John was sent to boarding school when he was seven. He later went to the Royal Naval College, Dartmouth.He decided at one point that military school was not for him and attended Trinity College in Cambridge. He studied medicine, which eventually lead him to studying psychology and graduating in 1928. speckle studying his psychology at Trinity he took time off, spending six months in a school for maladjusted and dilapidated children. He later referred to this as the most important six months of his life. While there, he noticed how many of the children had lost their mothers at a very issue age. Bowlby was particularly lodge ined in what happened around separation.Rather than going full-strength into clinical school, he spent a year teaching in two boarding schools, including one for disturbed children. Their early disrupted childhoods intrigued Bowlby, and he decided to combine his medical study with psychoanalytic training. Through his training and studies he became interested in what happened around separation. He and his colleagues observed three-year-old children in a hospital and noted their intense and prolonged excruciation when their parents had not visited. They as well as did home visits with the children and noticed that the relationship between the mother an d child was under stress for weeks or longer.In 1950, Mary Ainsworth joined Bowlby and remained a close and influential colleague throughout his life. Bowlby introduced modern day psychology to the importance of mother- babe relationships and their dynamics (McLeod, 2007). Bowlby extensively reviewed then-current material on institutionalized children stranded from parents and came to the conclusion that in order for a mentally healthy adulthood, the infant and child should be surrounded with a warm and intimate relationship with their mother.This bond between the two then would give satisfaction and contentment to both parent and child. With this in con miscellaneaityation, Bowlby realized that the current explanation from Freud that infants love their mother because of oral gratification was wrong. His new theory stated that infants are genial from a very young age, 6 months to less than two years old. The infants become focused on a particular individual or a few individuals. Bowlbys aim was to discover the consequences of difficulties in forming attachments in childhood, and the do this would have on an infants later development.He came up with the idea that infants develop a close emotional bond with an attachment finger early in life, and that the success or failure of this earliest of relationships lead the infant to form a mental representation that would have profound effects on their later relationships and their own success as a parent ( bond Theory, 2011). Although Bowlby was raised in a traditional way for upper class people one could come to the conclusion that the lack of relationships can be damaging. His theory emphasizes the importance of the mother and infant bond.Bowlbys relationship with his own mother seemed to be negative. When he did have an interaction with her, it was in short periods of time. The only relationship he had with his mother was, therefore, negative. He certain no attention or affection from his mother. He also neve r received attention from his father, who I think could be a figure in infants life if the mother is not there. This relationship was also negative. The upper class did not view affection in a positive light. As an infant John was never able to form this attachment to his mother or father for the matter.He did, however, form a difficult bond with his nanny. His nanny is the person who raised him and his siblings. It was common for upper class children to form a deep bond with their nannies. They seemed to be the mother or replacement mother. Unfortunately, during a crucial the developmental age of four, Johns nanny left. John has been known to say that this event was tragic and it was like losing a mother (Holmes, 1993). Not having another mother attachment figure then after his nanny left was a negative.Losing a mother figure at such a young age would parting a child not understanding what happened. One would feel solitary(a) and have trouble coping with things later in life. Hi s nanny was the only mother figure he had. To only have that attachment for such a short period of time I feel that it most likely left John wanting more, like most young children would. I feel that because John never had a long or lasting mother to form that attachment with it led him to find interest in this area when he was older.In his studies it was obvious that he was always pinched to children who suffered the same feelings as he did. Many of the children John studied did not have the mother and infant attachment. John was able to recognize this. He always seemed to be intrigued by kids had the same upbringing as him. I feel that it was his connection with these children is what gave him the desire to examine them further. It showed me that he had those feelings as well. John had clearly suffered and most likely was always searching for a tenableness has to why he felt the way he did.His theory of attachment, I feel, is a true result of his background. I feel that if John h ad make an attachment with his mother he never wouldve had any interest in attachment. When someone feels that there is a lack of something in their lives they tend to all bury the feelings or dig deeper and come to the driveway of the problem. John came to the route of the problem and helped develop a theory for mothers and infants around the world, but also for him.

No comments:

Post a Comment