Friday, March 1, 2019
Analysis of Pericles Speeches
Although Thucydides provides a history of the Peloponnesian War, Thucydides spends a administer of time emphasizing the government and the citizens of Athens. Thucydides also localisees on the greatness of Pericles and his effective and patriotic drawing cardship. Does this concentration on a democracy and moderate leader reveal what Thucydides sees as a just government? Throughout the text, ane suffer see clues that a democracy is the preferred government of Athens, and the focus on Athens as the greater, swifter and more innovative power he contradicts them with the passive, slow and cautious Sparta.This text not only acts as a historical resource but also a source that provides an compositors case for future governments on how to run a government successfully. By feeling at the speeches of Pericles, the view of Thucydides comes through. It seems that Thucydides believes in a democracy and giving the vernacular man a voice in what happens in the city. Pericles emphasizes th e greatness of a democracy in his funeral oration. Through his speech Pericles emphasizes that equality to create a free and law-abiding society.I think Pericles speaks of how there is no class devotion when considering man to be able to serve the read because he wants to express that the most honorable man is the one that serves the state, especi solelyy in a time of fight. Citizens that do not participate in the duties of public matters ar deemed useless. The funeral oration is not just an honoring of the patriotic men that died scrap for Athens but also a c each to all the opposite sons, br differents and fellow citizens of the honorable fallen to live a life as honorable as them.A democracy is a form of government that gives all the ability to participate, and according to Pericles everyone has a responsibility to take part. Men essential put aside their petty wants and look at what is best for the state as a whole. The state as a whole can bring a lot to the people but a iodin person acting on their own individual interests can do little for the state. Why are there so many of Pericles speeches in this text? Was Thucydides giving the prime example of what a leader should be?Was the emphasis on Pericles putting a characteristic of him above those of the other men and leaders throughout the war? It is clear that Thucydides found all leaders succeeding Pericles as poor leaders. In Book 2. 65, Thucydides dialogue of how the leaders following Pericles were striving for supremacy, and acting according to their own reclusive ambitions and interests. By going contrary to the moderate policy Pericles emphasized, a computer programme including exposing themselves to no hazards and waiting quietly while keeping attentive to their marine, the war was ultimately lost by the Athenians.Were the speeches recorded to also show how aright a leader can be? When Athens held an assembly to square whether they would concede to the concessions of Sparta, it was t he speech of Pericles that invigorated the Athenians with confidence to declare war against Sparta. When the hassle hit the Athenians and they had lost momentum in the war effort and were considering displace peace envoys to Sparta, it was a speech by Pericles that was able to increase the Athenian energy to the war.A great leader has the ability to drive the weak the vulgar to great heights when they know they are under a first-rate leader and is told of the superiority of their state this is seen in the example of Pericles. As a reader, I feel that Athens can win the war with their good sea power, lands across the sea that Sparta cannot harm. By including the speeches of Pericles in his text, Thucydides sets an example of what is a just form of government and what makes a good leader in a democracy.
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